Navigating the Best Wildlife Viewing Spots in North Carolina

Finding wildlife viewing spots in North Carolina is an exciting adventure that can bring you closer to the state’s rich biodiversity. North Carolina is renowned for its diverse ecosystems, ranging from the majestic Blue Ridge Mountains to the scenic coastline. Each region offers unique wildlife viewing opportunities.

Whether you’re a water enthusiast who enjoys several activities or someone who heads to the coast or nearby lakes to unwind and connect with nature, many locations are accessible and rich in wildlife. Learn what you can look forward to seeing in the wild and the best areas to observe them in North Carolina.

What Wildlife Is in North Carolina?

The state is home to a diverse range of wildlife due to the varied ecosystems that include coastal areas, wetlands, forests and mountains. These are the official state species of North Carolina:

• Mammal: Gray squirrel
• Bird: Northern cardinal
• Freshwater fish: Southern Appalachian brook trout
• Saltwater fish: Channel bass
• Frog: Pine barrens tree frog
• Salamander: Marbled salamander
• Reptile: Eastern box turtle
• Insect: Honey bee
• Marsupial: Virginia opossum
• Shell: Scotch bonnet

Other notable species you can find in North Carolina include:

• Colonial Spanish mustang, one of the rarest wild horses
• American alligator, the largest animal in the state
• Carolina Northern flying squirrel, the rarest animal in the state

Unsure of how to choose the best spotting scope for wildlife viewing? Look for fully multicoated lenses for better light transmission and clarity. A waterproof and fog-proof design for the varying weather conditions will be ideal. Choose a lightweight, portable spotting scope for hiking and exploring the diverse terrains.

Best Spots to View Wildlife in North Carolina

Here are our top six places for enjoying wildlife close to the coastline and other bodies of water in the state.

1. Pocosin Lakes National Wildlife Refuge

The refuge features a unique and diverse habitat primarily characterized by pocosin wetlands, which are rare, swamp-like areas situated on elevated land. These wetlands are rich in peat and one of the nation’s largest hydrology restoration projects.

The area is home to a wide variety of wildlife, including:

• Waterfowl: Over 100,000 waterbirds congregate in winter, making it a prime location for birdwatching.
• Black bears: Pocosin Lakes supports a dense black bear population, particularly in the Pungo Unit.
• Red wolves: The area is involved in the conservation of endangered red wolves.
• Aquatic life: Visitors can also spot turtles and various fish species in the waters surrounding the refuge.

The best times for wildlife viewing are early mornings and late afternoons, particularly in winter when many migratory birds are present. The lighting conditions are ideal for photography.

2. Alligator River National Wildlife Refuge

Alligator River National Wildlife Refuge is renowned for being home to pocosin wetlands, swamp forests and marshes. These habitats support various species, making it one of the premier locations for wildlife viewing. The refuge is particularly notable for diverse bird species, black bears, American alligators and red wolves that have been reintroduced into the wild.

Here are two recommended viewing locations:

• Alligator Alley: This is a well-known area for alligator sightings where visitors can often see these reptiles swimming or basking on the banks.
• Milltail Creek: Exploring the paddling trails by kayak or canoe provides unique access to the wetland habitats. Paddling offers chances to see alligators, turtles and various birds up close.

The refuge also features accessible trails for leisurely strolls, scenic wildlife drives and ranger-led tours that enhance the viewing experience.

3. Cape Hatteras National Seashore

Cape Hatteras National Seashore is home to a rich diversity of marine life and shorebirds, thanks to its unique coastal ecosystems. Here are some notable marine and birdlife you can encounter:

• Sea turtles
• Fish
• Harbor seals
• Bottlenose dolphins
• Waders
• White ibis
• Osprey
• Northern harrier
• Waterfowl
• Bald eagles

When visiting Cape Hatteras National Seashore, follow these best practices to ensure a safe and respectful wildlife viewing experience:

1. Keep your distance: Use binoculars or a spotting scope for better views.
2. Stay on designated paths: Stick to marked trails and boardwalks.
3. Keep food away: Feeding animals can disrupt their natural behavior and diet.
4. Respect nesting areas: Avoid areas marked as nesting sites.
5. Leave no trace: Carry out any trash and minimize your environmental footprint.
6. Use quiet observation techniques: Keep noise levels down to avoid scaring wildlife.
7. Follow local regulations: Follow guidelines or regulations provided by park rangers regarding fishing, hunting and camping.

4. Outer Banks Audubon Society’s Observation Deck

The Outer Banks Audubon Society’s Observation Deck is a significant site for birdwatching and nature observation. Situated in the coastal region, the deck provides visitors with an excellent vantage point to observe the diverse bird species that inhabit the area, especially during migration seasons.

The deck offers amenities that enhance the birdwatching experience, such as informational signage about local wildlife, binoculars and sometimes guided tours or educational programs conducted by the Audubon Society. It is also a part of broader conservation efforts aimed at protecting the habitats of local bird populations and promoting awareness about environmental issues.

Visitors can expect to see a variety of bird species, including shorebirds, waterfowl and raptors, depending on the time of year. The surrounding marshes, beaches and maritime forests provide a rich ecosystem that supports birds and other animals.

5. Jordan Lake State Recreation Area

Jordan Lake State Recreation Area is an excellent destination for nature enthusiasts and birdwatchers. The lake offers several prime locations for wildlife viewing, particularly for birdwatching. Some species you can commonly see around the lake include:

• Bald eagles
• Ospreys
• Herons and egrets
• Waterfowl
• Songbirds
• White-tailed deer
• Raccoons
• Foxes

Here are only a few recommended viewing spots around the lake:

• New Hope overlook: This area offers scenic views of the lake and is a great place to observe waterfowl and other bird species. The elevation helps provide vantage points for spotting wildlife.
• Robeson Creek: This area features wetlands and wooded sections, making it a good location for spotting herons, egrets and other waterbirds. The creek also offers the opportunity for paddling while exploring nature.
• Poplar Point: This area is popular for fishing and viewing both aquatic and shorebird species. The trail is a moderately challenging route, popular for hiking, running and walking.

Many hiking trails throughout the recreation area offer opportunities to observe animals in their natural habitat. Walking quietly along these paths can lead to wonderful encounters.

6. Blue Ridge Parkway

The Blue Ridge Parkway is a haven for wildlife, offering a rich diversity of plants and animals across its 469 miles. Here are some notable species you might encounter:

• White-tailed deer
• Black bears
• Raccoons
• Coyotes
• Squirrels
• Chipmunks
• Bald eagles
• Ospreys
• Woodpeckers
• Songbirds

Some of the best overlooks and trails for spotting wildlife include:

• Craggy Gardens: Known for its beautiful rhododendron blooms, this area is ideal for birdwatching and spotting deer in the meadows.
• Humpback Rocks: This popular hiking destination provides opportunities for birdwatching and observing wildlife along the trail.
• Linville Falls: This short hike leads to stunning waterfalls where you can see birds and possibly deer along the trails. The path is ideal for hikers of all skill levels.
• Linn Cove Viaduct: The iconic structure offers stunning views of the surrounding mountains and is an excellent spot for observing birds and animals.

Elevate Wildlife Viewing With Floating Docks From EZ Dock

Water enthusiasts and nature lovers often look for ways to enhance their experiences on and around the water while minimizing any disturbance to the environment and animals. Floating docks can provide easy access to remote wildlife viewing areas that might otherwise be challenging to reach. EZ Dock floating docks offer a stable platform for visitors. 

These docks can also serve as convenient stops for water enthusiasts who want to take a break from paddling or fishing. Pull up your kayak, enjoy a picnic and take a moment to appreciate the surroundings without needing to return to shore.

Consider EZ Dock products for elevated wildlife viewing adventures. Find a dealer in North Carolina.